@misc{Lexicon of Arguments, title = {Quotation from: Lexicon of Arguments – Concepts - Ed. Martin Schulz, 29 Mar 2024}, author = {Wittgenstein,Ludwig}, subject = {Signs}, note = {Stegmüller IV 79 Excessive fact/Wittgenstein: (Philosophical Investigations/PI § 192): Kripke: straightforward solution: finding an excessive fact: this should clearly define as a finite fact the potentially infinite future uses of a sign. - That is impossible. >Rules, >Rule following, >Kripkenstein. --- II 48 Sign/Symbol/Wittgenstein: a sign can be nonsensical. - A symbol cannot be nonsensical. - Also tone and expression are part of the symbol. - Incomplete symbol: E.g. "I'm hungry" written on the blackboard. >Symbols, >Incomplete symbols. --- VI 159 Sign/Wittgenstein/Schulte: signs are not interpreted, but known. This is a practical ability. -> Training/Wittgenstein. --- VI 177 Definition/Symptom/Wittgenstein: a phenomenon that occurs according to experience with the phenomenon together, which is our defining criterion. - E.g. Symptoms: sore throat. - Criteria: Angina bacillus. - The fluctuation of grammar between the two makes it seem as if there were only symptoms. - Meaning: is not only secured by shared occurrence (like a symptom). - Instead: we need the method of verification. >Definition, >Symptom, >Criteria.}, note = { W II L. Wittgenstein Wittgenstein’s Lectures 1930-32, from the notes of John King and Desmond Lee, Oxford 1980 German Edition: Vorlesungen 1930-35 Frankfurt 1989 W III L. Wittgenstein The Blue and Brown Books (BB), Oxford 1958 German Edition: Das Blaue Buch - Eine Philosophische Betrachtung Frankfurt 1984 W IV L. Wittgenstein Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (TLP), 1922, C.K. Ogden (trans.), London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. Originally published as “Logisch-Philosophische Abhandlung”, in Annalen der Naturphilosophische, XIV (3/4), 1921. German Edition: Tractatus logico-philosophicus Frankfurt/M 1960 Carnap V W. Stegmüller Rudolf Carnap und der Wiener Kreis In Hauptströmungen der Gegenwartsphilosophie Bd I, , München 1987 St I W. Stegmüller Hauptströmungen der Gegenwartsphilosophie Bd I Stuttgart 1989 St II W. Stegmüller Hauptströmungen der Gegenwartsphilosophie Bd 2 Stuttgart 1987 St III W. Stegmüller Hauptströmungen der Gegenwartsphilosophie Bd 3 Stuttgart 1987 St IV W. Stegmüller Hauptströmungen der Gegenwartsphilosophie Bd 4 Stuttgart 1989 }, file = {http://philosophy-science-humanities-controversies.com/listview-details.php?id=286909} url = {http://philosophy-science-humanities-controversies.com/listview-details.php?id=286909} }