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I 104
Thinking/Language/Avramides: thesis: beings without language can have thoughts.
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Thinking without language , >
Language and thought , >
World/Thinking , >
Thoughts .
I 113
Thinking without Language/Avramides: then language is a mere vehicle for communication.
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Communication .
Schiffer: the Gricean concepts allow for that, but contingently there are no such beings.
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Communication/Schiffer .
I 115
Thinking without Language/Reductionism/Avramides: there is only a problem for reductionism if the assertion is conceptually related to the semantic and psychological concepts - (and is not simply empirical).
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Reductionism .
Davidson: psychological concepts cannot be instantiated without semantic ones - SchifferVsDavidson: ditto, but they can be grasped without them!
Avramides: then the mere intuition that there can be no thinking without language is not sufficient for an antireductionism.
Antireductionism: must assert that the assertion of the reductionist a deep epistemic dependence is unfounded.
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Terminology/Arvramides .
I 142f
DummettVsIdealism/DummettVsLocke: Locke proposes a wrong code concept of language for ideas.
Significance is not explained by thoughts. - Where the thoughts, in turn, are without reference to language - this does not explain how thoughts themselves come to significance. - Then mother tongue would be like a foreign language.
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Code , >
John Locke , >
Meaning , cf. >
Language of thought .
Solution/Dummett: grasp = use: E.g. thw word "square" sorts out square things. -Then no representations are needed to connect sentences with thoughts.
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Representation .
It is about understanding instead of association.
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Association , >
Understanding .
AvramidesVsDummett: but this approach allows no thinking without language.
I 15
Thinking/Dummett: thinking can only be investigated through language (not through behavior). AvramidesVsDummett: also through behavior.
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Behavior .