Philosophy Dictionary of Arguments

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Concept: a concept is a term for an entity with certain properties. The properties of an object correspond to the features of the concept. These concept features are necessary in contrast to the properties of an individual object, which are always contingent.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

G. Bachelard on Concepts - Dictionary of Arguments

Foucault II 9ff
Bachelard/Foucault: describes epistemological acts and sthresholds: displacements and transformations of concepts. (Also >Concepts/Canguilhem
).
[Transformations and deplacements] abolish the unlimited accumulation of knowledge, break its slow maturation and let it enter a new time. They cut it off from its empirical origin and from its initial motivations. They purge them of their imaginary complications.
In this way they no longer prescribe to historical analysis the search for the silent beginnings, no longer the endless regression to the first precursors, but rather the discovery of a new type of rationality and its manifold effects.
Deplacements and transformations of concepts: Georges Canguilhem's analyses can serve as a model for this. >Order/Canguilhem, >Science/Canguilhem.


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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Bache I
Gaston Bachelard
The New Scientific Spirit. Boston 1985
German Edition:
Der neue wissenschaftliche Geist Frankfurt/M. 1988

Foucault I
M. Foucault
Les mots et les choses: Une archéologie des sciences humaines , Paris 1966 - The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences, New York 1970
German Edition:
Die Ordnung der Dinge. Eine Archäologie der Humanwissenschaften Frankfurt/M. 1994

Foucault II
Michel Foucault
l’Archéologie du savoir, Paris 1969
German Edition:
Archäologie des Wissens Frankfurt/M. 1981


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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-19
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