>

Economics Dictionary of Arguments

Home Screenshot Tabelle Begriffe

 
Science: Science is a systematic process of acquiring knowledge about the natural world through observation, experimentation, and hypothesis testing. It is based on the assumption that the universe is governed by natural laws that can be discovered through scientific inquiry. See also Method, Review, Knowledge, Verification, Confirmation.
_____________
Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Plato on Science - Dictionary of Arguments

Bubner I 111
Science/Antiquity: Plato called it "dialectic". We would say "method" today.
>Dialectic/Plato
.
Heidegger: modern conceptions about this are inadequate in principle, and there is even a truth slope between an initial "disclosure of being" and a modern scientific ideal.
History/Bubner: one should not artificially increase existing and estimable time intervals.
Method/Plato/Bubner: controlled access to truth, characterized by rationality and traceability.
Socrates: the procedural knowledge applied to political pedagogy is indirect and has not been kept tight.
Science Theory/Antiquity/Bubner: Plato: for him there is not yet a clear distinction between knowledge and its formal equipping.
>Knowledge/Plato.
Aristotle: Beginning of a separation of object and meta level: "Analytica posteriora"
Dialectics/Plato: A) Knowledge theory: the unaffectedness of true knowledge and reflection leads to a whole ensemble of rules and structures.
B) dialectic in Plato is also the logical relationship between assertion and inference.
C) way of determining terms. (Up and down process) The late Plato develops approaches of a propositional logic.
Dialectic/Aristotle: "Organon": logical elements as "tools", separation of empiricism and instruments of science theory.
>Dialectic/Aristotle, >Knowledge/Aristotle, >Science/Aristotle.


_____________
Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Bu I
R. Bubner
Antike Themen und ihre moderne Verwandlung Frankfurt 1992


Send Link

Authors A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   Z  


Concepts A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   Z