Economics Dictionary of ArgumentsHome
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| Turing test: Proposal by A. M. Turing (Alan M. Turing In Computing machinery and intelligence (= 59). Mind (journal), 1950) to find out whether a machine has the ability to think. The machine has to answer questions, whereby a more or less high degree of everyday knowledge is required. See also Artificial intelligence, Strong artificial intelligence, Artificial consciousness._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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Jaron Lanier on Turing-Test - Dictionary of Arguments
I 48 Turing-Test/Lanier: For the first time, Turing came up with the idea that bits could have their own life independent of human observers. LanierVsTuring: the Turing-Test actually shows - although Turing probably hoped for something else - that in the case of machines one can only speak of intelligence in a relative sense, namely from the point of view of a human observer. I 49 The Turing-Test works in both directions: it is not possible to decide whether a machine has become more intelligent or whether we have only lowered the benchmark for intelligence to such an extent that the machine appears to be intelligent. >Intelligence, >Superintelligence, >Artificial Intelligence, >Artificial Consciousness, >Strong Artificial Intelligence, >Artificial Neural Networks, >Artificial General Intelligence, >AI Research, >ChatGPT._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Lanier I Jaron Lanier You are not a Gadget. A Manifesto, New York 2010 German Edition: Gadget: Warum die Zukunft uns noch braucht Frankfurt/M. 2012 |
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> Counter arguments against Lanier
> Counter arguments in relation to Turing-Test
