Psychology Dictionary of ArgumentsHome
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| Langue: In Saussure's linguistics, langue is the abstract system of signs and rules that make up a language. It is the social and shared aspect of language, and it is what allows us to communicate with each other. Parole, on the other hand, is the individual act of speaking or writing. See also Parole, Language, Language use, Language community, Speaking, Writing, Hearning, Communication, Meaning._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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Ferdinand de Saussure on Langue - Dictionary of Arguments
Lyons I 52 Def Langue/Saussure/Lyons: corresponds to Chomsky: competence. I 53 Those who know a language have a certain langue in common. Linguistics: describes the langue. Def Parole/Saussure/Lyons: corresponds with Chomsky: performance. The statements belong to the parole. >Statement, >Utterance, >Competence, >Performance, cf. >Idiolect._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
F. de Saussure I Peter Prechtl Saussure zur Einführung Hamburg 1994 (Junius) Ly II John Lyons Semantics Cambridge, MA 1977 Lyons I John Lyons Introduction to Theoretical Lingustics, Cambridge/MA 1968 German Edition: Einführung in die moderne Linguistik München 1995 |
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