Psychology Dictionary of Arguments

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Causal explanation: A causal explanation provides a reason or justification for why a particular event or phenomenon occurs, focusing on the underlying causes and their relationship to the observed outcome. See also Causality, Causes, Effects.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Bas van Fraassen on Causal Explanation - Dictionary of Arguments

Schurz I 228
Causality/van Fraassen: Thesis: the concept of causal process is theory-dependent. Schurz: ditto.
Schurz: (1990a(1), 277) Proposal: to explicate the causality relation by reference to the maximal complete causal model ; M(A, E I W). (W: knowledge of circumstances initial conditions, etc.).
>Theory dependence
.
Event/explanation/Schurz: in a deductive-nomological event explanation must.
(i) the general premises must be law-like
(ii) the conjunction A of antecedent premises must be a cause of E acceptable in the epistemic background system W.
>Deductive-nomological explanation.


1. Schurz, G. (1990a). "Was ist wissenschaftliches Verstehen?". In: Schurz (1990, ed.) 235-267.

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Fr I
B. van Fraassen
The Scientific Image Oxford 1980

Schu I
G. Schurz
Einführung in die Wissenschaftstheorie Darmstadt 2006


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