Philosophy Dictionary of ArgumentsHome
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| Parole: In Ferdinand de Saussure's theory, parole is the individual act of speaking. It is the concrete realization of the langue, the social system of language. Parole is therefore ephemeral and variable, while langue is abstract and stable. See also Langue, Language community, Language use, Langue, Communication._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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F. de Saussure on Parole - Dictionary of Arguments
I 53 Def Parole/Saussure/Lyons: corresponds with Chomsky: performance. The statements belong to the parole. Lyons I 52 Def Langue/Saussure/Lyons: corresponds to Chomsky: competence. Lyons I 53 Those who know a language have a certain langue in common. Linguistics: describes the langue. >Statement, >Utterance, >Competence, >Performance, cf. >Idiolect._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
F. de Saussure I Peter Prechtl Saussure zur Einführung Hamburg 1994 (Junius) Ly II John Lyons Semantics Cambridge, MA 1977 Lyons I John Lyons Introduction to Theoretical Lingustics, Cambridge/MA 1968 German Edition: Einführung in die moderne Linguistik München 1995 |
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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-25