Economics Dictionary of ArgumentsHome | |||
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Organization: An organization is a group of people who work together to achieve a common goal. Organizations are typically structured in a way that allows them to efficiently and effectively achieve their goals. See also Institutions, Cooperation, Systems. Administration._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
Author | Concept | Summary/Quotes | Sources |
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Niklas Luhmann on Organisation - Dictionary of Arguments
Habermas IV 257 Def Organisation/Luhmann/Habermas: Luhmann: "Social systems that make the recognition of certain expectations of behaviour a condition of membership of the system (...) should be described as formally organised. Only those who accept certain, particularly excellent expectations can become members and remain members of formally organised social systems".(1) >Systems, >Systems theory. Habermas: while the traditional state is an organization that structures society as a whole, the capitalist enterprise and modern administration are systemically independent units within norm-free subsystems. The organizations that became independent are characterized by the fact that they can make themselves independent of over-all accepted membership conditions of communicatively structured lifeworld contexts, of the conflict-prone concrete value orientations and action dispositions of the persons deported into the organizational environment.(2) 1. N. Luhmann, Zweckbegriff und Systemrationalität, Tübingen 1968, S. 339 2. N. Luhmann Allgemeine Theorie organisierter Sozialsysteme, in: ders. Soziologische Aufklärung, Bd. I, Opladen 1975._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
AU I N. Luhmann Introduction to Systems Theory, Lectures Universität Bielefeld 1991/1992 German Edition: Einführung in die Systemtheorie Heidelberg 1992 Lu I N. Luhmann Die Kunst der Gesellschaft Frankfurt 1997 Ha I J. Habermas Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne Frankfurt 1988 Ha III Jürgen Habermas Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns Bd. I Frankfurt/M. 1981 Ha IV Jürgen Habermas Theorie des kommunikativen Handelns Bd. II Frankfurt/M. 1981 |