Philosophy Dictionary of ArgumentsHome | |||
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Civil rights: Civil rights are the fundamental rights and liberties that belong to every individual within a society, typically guaranteed by law, regardless of race, gender, religion, or other characteristics. They include freedoms like speech, voting, and equality before the law._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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Ronald Dworkin on Civil Rights - Dictionary of Arguments
Brocker I 594 Civil Rights/Dworkin: Dworkin's theory recognizes individuals' valid claims against the state independently of any explicit legislation. This means, for example, that the dark-skinned slaves had rights from the outset that were incompatible with their status as slaves and also with the later system of racial segregation in the southern states. They have always had these rights in a legal sense. Thesis: the Supreme Court did not create a new law with its famous 1954 judgment in the Brown vs. Board of Education case, which declared racial segregation unconstitutional; it corrected earlier legal errors.(1) 1. cf. Ronald Dworkin, Taking Rights Seriously, Cambridge, Mass. 1977 (erw. Ausgabe 1978). Dt.: Ronald Dworkin, Bürgerrechte ernstgenommen, Frankfurt/M. 1990. Bernd Ladwig, „Ronald Dworkin, Bürgerrechte ernstgenommen“ in: Manfred Brocker (Hg.) Geschichte des politischen Denkens. Das 20. Jahrhundert. Frankfurt/M. 2018_____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Dworkin I Ronald Dworkin Taking Rights Seriously Cambridge, MA 1978 Brocker I Manfred Brocker Geschichte des politischen Denkens. Das 20. Jahrhundert Frankfurt/M. 2018 |