Philosophy Dictionary of Arguments

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Neural networks: Neural networks are computational models inspired by the human brain, designed to recognize patterns and solve complex problems. They consist of layers of interconnected nodes (analogous to neurons) that process input data and learn to perform tasks by adjusting the strength of connections based on feedback. Used extensively in machine learning, they enable applications like image recognition, language processing, and predictive analysis. See also Artificial Neural networks, Connectionism, Computer models, Computation, Artificial Intelligence, Machine learning.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

George Dyson on Neural Networks - Dictionary of Arguments


Brockman I 36
Neural networks/Dyson, George: (…) for the most part [neural neworks] have been simulations of neural networks by digital computers, not neural networks as evolved in the wild by nature herself. This is starting to change: from the bottom up, as the threefold drivers of
Brockman I 37
drone warfare, autonomous vehicles, and cell phones push the development of neuromorphic microprocessors that implement actual neural networks, rather than simulations of neural networks, directly in silicon (and other potential substrates); and from the top down, as our largest and most successful enterprises increasingly turn to analog computation in their infiltration and control of the world.
The resulting hybrid analog/digital systems treat streams of bits collectively, the way the flow of electrons is treated in a vacuum tube, rather than individually, as bits are treated by the discrete-state devices generating the flow. Bits are the new electrons. Analog is back, and its nature is to assume control.


Dyson, G. “The Third Law”. In: Brockman, John (ed.) 2019. Twenty-Five Ways of Looking at AI. New York: Penguin Press.


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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Dyson I
Esther Dyson
Release 2.1: A Design for Living in the Digital Age New York 1998

Brockman I
John Brockman
Possible Minds: Twenty-Five Ways of Looking at AI New York 2019


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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-23
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