Philosophy Dictionary of Arguments

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Understanding: the ability to give reasons for a distinction or to justify a selection of options. For the understanding of signs and words plays a role, whether one can connect an object with the word or sign, as well as whether one can replace the sign or word with another sign or word. In order to understand full sentences, the context must be grasped as well. A point of contention is whether knowing the truth conditions gives the sentence its meaning. In other words Whether there is the knowledge about what should be if the sentence were true. If that is correct, there is no need to know whether the sentence is true (cf. M. Dummett, Ursprünge der analytischen Philosophie Frankfurt 1992, p. 20). See also substitution, truth conditions, knowledge.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Robert Brandom on Understanding - Dictionary of Arguments

I 12ff
Understanding/Brandom: from our way of talking - not because we would have to talk that way.
I 147
Understanding: has to do with generality. Peculiarities are not immediately understandable.
I 424f
Definition understanding: to understand content is to capture the necessary and sufficient conditions for its truth. >Truth conditions
.
I 426
Brandom: what ever may be their role in the order of understanding, in the order of justification "seems red" is always before "red".
I 317
Reliability: Parrots and thermometers can have reliable dispositions. they do not consider their reactions as grounds for further action - no knowledge without understanding. >Reliability theory.
I 709
Understanding/Brandom: you must be able to express what I express.
I 714
One must be able not only to specify de dicto, but also to specify de re contents. >de dicto, >de re.

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

Bra I
R. Brandom
Making it exlicit. Reasoning, Representing, and Discursive Commitment, Cambridge/MA 1994
German Edition:
Expressive Vernunft Frankfurt 2000

Bra II
R. Brandom
Articulating reasons. An Introduction to Inferentialism, Cambridge/MA 2001
German Edition:
Begründen und Begreifen Frankfurt 2001


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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-18
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