Disputed term/author/ism | Author |
Entry |
Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Local/global | Local, global: this distinction refers to the range of influences in a system and its effects on the conceptualization and structuring of theories that describe this system. |
||
Local/global | Fodor | IV 177 Local/global/Fodor/Lepore: local: is the lexicographical order, e.g. the order of the letters. Global: is an empirical science and a whole science fixes the meaning. >Lexicon, >Meaning, >Holism. |
F/L Jerry Fodor Ernest Lepore Holism. A Shoppers Guide Cambridge USA Oxford UK 1992 Fodor I Jerry Fodor "Special Sciences (or The Disunity of Science as a Working Hypothesis", Synthese 28 (1974), 97-115 In Kognitionswissenschaft, Dieter Münch Frankfurt/M. 1992 Fodor II Jerry Fodor Jerrold J. Katz Sprachphilosophie und Sprachwissenschaft In Linguistik und Philosophie, G. Grewendorf/G. Meggle Frankfurt/M. 1974/1995 Fodor III Jerry Fodor Jerrold J. Katz The availability of what we say in: Philosophical review, LXXII, 1963, pp.55-71 In Linguistik und Philosophie, G. Grewendorf/G. Meggle Frankfurt/M. 1974/1995 |
Local/global | Chalmers | I 241 Global/Local/Brain/Consciousness/Chalmers: Perhaps we will be able to characterize in relatively local terms the type of information that plays a significant global role in the system. Shallice makes a suggestion: Shallice (1972) (1): Thesis: the contents of consciousness correspond to the contents of "inputs of selectors" (selector inputs) of certain action systems. The selector inputs determine what actions of the system become "dominant" in global control. Chalmers: if this is correct, then selector inputs make awareness easier and are a plausible correlate of conscious experiences. >Awareness/Chalmers, >Consciousness/Chalmers, >Explanation, >Experience. 1. T. Shallice, Dual funtions of consciousness. Psychological Review 79, 1972: pp. 383-93; Information-processing models of consciousness: Possibilities and problems. In: A. Mrcel and E. Bisach (Eds) Consciousness in Contemporary Science, Oxford 1988. |
Cha I D. Chalmers The Conscious Mind Oxford New York 1996 Cha II D. Chalmers Constructing the World Oxford 2014 |
Local/global | Kauffman | Dennett I 308 Local/Global/Self-organization/Technology/Kauffman: Local rules create global order. >Rules, >Order, >Laws, >Laws of nature. Dennett: mankind's technology is not governed by this principle. For example, pyramids are organized from top to bottom, but the y.ilding activity is of course from bottom to top. >Technology. Until the evolution of rational human technology, the rules run from local to global, then the direction is reversed. >Evolution, >Progress. |
Kau II Stuart Kauffman At Home in the Universe: The Search for the Laws of Self-Organization and Complexity New York 1995 Kauffman I St. Kauffman At Home in the Universe, New York 1995 German Edition: Der Öltropfen im Wasser. Chaos, Komplexität, Selbstorganisation in Natur und Gesellschaft München 1998 Dennett I D. Dennett Darwin’s Dangerous Idea, New York 1995 German Edition: Darwins gefährliches Erbe Hamburg 1997 Dennett II D. Dennett Kinds of Minds, New York 1996 German Edition: Spielarten des Geistes Gütersloh 1999 Dennett III Daniel Dennett "COG: Steps towards consciousness in robots" In Bewusstein, Thomas Metzinger Paderborn/München/Wien/Zürich 1996 Dennett IV Daniel Dennett "Animal Consciousness. What Matters and Why?", in: D. C. Dennett, Brainchildren. Essays on Designing Minds, Cambridge/MA 1998, pp. 337-350 In Der Geist der Tiere, D Perler/M. Wild Frankfurt/M. 2005 |