Disputed term/author/ism | Author![]() |
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Relations | Hume | I 121/122 Relation/KantVsHume: relations are not external to ideas. HumeVsKant: each relation is external in their terms, e.g. equality is not a property of the figures themselves, e.g. neighboring and distant figures do not explain what neighborhood and distance is. Relation anticipates a synthesis. Space/time: space and time are in the mind only a composition, bearing relation through fiction. E.g. association: creates relation, but does not explain that distance is a relation. Cf. >Properties/Chisholm. >Association/Hume, >Mind/Hume. I 135 Relations/Hume: relations cannot be derived from experience, they are effects of association principles external to the things (atomism). KantVsHume: not externally. Kant: therefore, critical philosophy instead of empiricism. >KantVsHume. I 139 KantVsHume: relations are so far dependent on the nature of things, as things presuppose a synthesis as phenomena that result from the same source as the synthesis of relations. Therefore, the critical philosophy is not empiricism. There is an a priori, that means, the imagination is productive. >Imagination/Hume, >Imagination/Kant. I 145 Causality/Hume: causality is the only relation, from which something can be concluded. |
D. Hume I Gilles Delueze David Hume, Frankfurt 1997 (Frankreich 1953,1988) II Norbert Hoerster Hume: Existenz und Eigenschaften Gottes aus Speck(Hg) Grundprobleme der großen Philosophen der Neuzeit I Göttingen, 1997 |
Relations | Waismann | Friedrich Waismann Suchen und Finden in der Mathematik 1938 in Kursbuch 8 Mathematik 1967 92 Relations/Waismann: How are relations possible? If the relationship aRb is present, the situation consists of three parts. To the two terms of the relation and the relation itself. But the terms a and b must themselves again be linked with the relation R, otherwise the fact would fall into three separate terms. >Complex. It thus appears that there is a need for further relations which connect a and b to R, a type of mortar. Infinite regress. >Relation/Kant. Waismann: such a question appears to be the essence or the structure of reality, whereas it is evoked only by the mist around our concepts. This is also caused by our own language. >Concepts, >Meaning, >Sense. |
Waismann I F. Waismann Einführung in das mathematische Denken Darmstadt 1996 Waismann II F. Waismann Logik, Sprache, Philosophie Stuttgart 1976 |
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